-
EMIRA: Ecologic Malaria Reduction for Africa–innovative tools for integrated malaria control.
July 7, 2015 Editor 0
Related Articles #EMIRA: #Ecologic Malaria Reduction for Africa–innovative tools for integrated malaria control.
Glob Health Action. 2014;7:25908
Authors: Dambach P, Traoré I, Becker N, Kaiser A, Sié A, Sauerborn R
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Malaria control is based on early treatment of cases and on vector control. The current measures for malaria vector control in Africa are mainly based on long-lasting insecticide treated nets (LLINs) and to a much smaller extent on indoor residual spraying (IRS). A third pillar in the fight against the malaria vector, larval source management (LSM), has virtually not been used in Africa since the ban of DDT in the 1960s. Within the light of recent WHO recommendations for Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) use against malaria and other vector species, larval source management could see a revival in the upcoming years. In this project we analyze the ecologic and health impacts as well as the cost effectiveness of larval source management under different larviciding scenarios in a health district in Burkina Faso.
METHODS: The project is designed as prospective intervention study with duration of three years (2013-2015). Its spatial scale includes three arms of interventions and control, comprising a total of 127 villages and the district capital Nouna in the extended HDSS (Health Demographic Surveillance System) of the Kossi province. Baseline data on mosquito abundance, parasitemia in U5 children, and malaria related morbidity and mortality are gathered over the project duration. Besides the outcome on ecologic and health parameters, the economic costs are seized and valued against the achieved health benefits.
CONCLUSIONS: Risk map based, guided larvicide application might be a possibility to further decrease economic cost of LSM and facilitate its faster incorporation to integrated malaria control programs. Given the limited resources in many malaria endemic countries, it is of utmost importance to relate the costs of novel strategies for malaria prevention to their effect on the burden of the disease. Occurring costs and the impact on the health situation will be made comparable to other, existing intervention strategies, allowing stakeholders and policymakers decision making.
PMID: 25377345 [PubMed – indexed for MEDLINE]
Related Posts
- Simple technologies still matter
First results from Phase 3 trial show malaria vaccine candidate reduces the risk of malaria
South Africa: Libraries and Information Technology in Schools
- Hutchinson Center breaks ground for first collaborative cancer center in sub-Saharan Africa
Congratulations to Ghana for first place in mobile-broadband penetration in Africa
- Technology Plus Humanity – An Equation for Social Collaboration
Categories: Feature Articles, Health
Major step for implantable drug-delivery device Partnerships for development: municipal solid waste management in Kasese, Uganda.
Subscribe to our stories
Recent Posts
- SL Crowd Green Solutions September 21, 2020
- Digital transformation in the banking sector: surveys exploration and analytics August 3, 2020
- Why Let Others Disrupt You? Take the Smart Self-Disruption Journey! August 3, 2020
- 5 Tips for Crowdfunding During the Pandemic August 3, 2020
- innovation + africa; +639 new citations August 3, 2020
Categories
Archives
Popular Post-All time
- A review on biomass-based... 0.9k views
- Can blockchain disrupt ge... 682 views
- Prize-winning projects pr... 678 views
- Apply Now: $500,000 for Y... 605 views
- Test Your Value Propositi... 533 views